Find closest facility to an incident (interactive)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
// Copyright 2018 Esri.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at: http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific
// language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

using Android.App;
using Android.OS;
using Android.Widget;
using Esri.ArcGISRuntime.Geometry;
using Esri.ArcGISRuntime.Mapping;
using Esri.ArcGISRuntime.Symbology;
using Esri.ArcGISRuntime.Tasks.NetworkAnalysis;
using Esri.ArcGISRuntime.UI;
using Esri.ArcGISRuntime.UI.Controls;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

namespace ArcGISRuntime.Samples.ClosestFacility
{
    [Activity (ConfigurationChanges=Android.Content.PM.ConfigChanges.Orientation | Android.Content.PM.ConfigChanges.ScreenSize)]
    [ArcGISRuntime.Samples.Shared.Attributes.Sample(
        name: "Find closest facility to an incident (interactive)",
        category: "Network analysis",
        description: "Find a route to the closest facility from a location.",
        instructions: "Tap near any of the hospitals and a route will be displayed from that clicked location to the nearest hospital.",
        tags: new[] { "incident", "network analysis", "route", "search" })]
    public class ClosestFacility : Activity
    {
        // Hold a reference to the map view.
        private MapView _myMapView;

        // Holds locations of hospitals around San Diego.
        private List<Facility> _facilities;

        // Graphics overlays for facilities and incidents.
        private GraphicsOverlay _facilityGraphicsOverlay;

        // Symbol for facilities.
        private PictureMarkerSymbol _facilitySymbol;

        // Overlay for the incident.
        private GraphicsOverlay _incidentGraphicsOverlay;

        // Black cross where user clicked.
        private MapPoint _incidentPoint;

        // Symbol for the incident.
        private SimpleMarkerSymbol _incidentSymbol;

        // Used to display route between incident and facility to mapview.
        private SimpleLineSymbol _routeSymbol;

        // Solves task to find closest route between an incident and a facility.
        private ClosestFacilityTask _task;

        protected override void OnCreate(Bundle bundle)
        {
            base.OnCreate(bundle);

            Title = "Closest facility";

            // Create the UI
            CreateLayout();

            // Initialize the app
            Initialize();
        }

        private void CreateLayout()
        {
            // Create a new layout for the entire page
            LinearLayout layout = new LinearLayout(this) { Orientation = Orientation.Vertical };

            // Create a TextView for instructions.
            TextView sampleInstructionsTextView = new TextView(this)
            {
                Text = "Tap to find the route to the nearest hospital to your incident."
            };
            layout.AddView(sampleInstructionsTextView);

            // Add the map view to the layout
            _myMapView = new MapView(this);
            layout.AddView(_myMapView);

            // Show the layout in the app
            SetContentView(layout);
        }

        private async void Initialize()
        {
            // Hook up the DrawStatusChanged event.
            _myMapView.DrawStatusChanged += OnDrawStatusChanged;

            // Construct the map and set the MapView.Map property.
            Map map = new Map(BasemapStyle.ArcGISLightGray);
            _myMapView.Map = map;

            // Create a ClosestFacilityTask using the San Diego Uri.
            _task = await ClosestFacilityTask.CreateAsync(new Uri("https://sampleserver6.arcgisonline.com/arcgis/rest/services/NetworkAnalysis/SanDiego/NAServer/ClosestFacility"));

            // List of facilities to be placed around San Diego area.
            _facilities = new List<Facility> {
                new Facility(new MapPoint(-1.3042129900625112E7, 3860127.9479775648, SpatialReferences.WebMercator)),
                new Facility(new MapPoint(-1.3042193400557665E7, 3862448.873041752, SpatialReferences.WebMercator)),
                new Facility(new MapPoint(-1.3046882875518233E7, 3862704.9896770366, SpatialReferences.WebMercator)),
                new Facility(new MapPoint(-1.3040539754780494E7, 3862924.5938606677, SpatialReferences.WebMercator)),
                new Facility(new MapPoint(-1.3042571225655518E7, 3858981.773018156, SpatialReferences.WebMercator)),
                new Facility(new MapPoint(-1.3039784633928463E7, 3856692.5980474586, SpatialReferences.WebMercator)),
                new Facility(new MapPoint(-1.3049023883956768E7, 3861993.789732541, SpatialReferences.WebMercator))
                };

            // Center the map on the San Diego facilities.
            Envelope fullExtent = GeometryEngine.CombineExtents(_facilities.Select(facility => facility.Geometry));
            await _myMapView.SetViewpointGeometryAsync(fullExtent, 50);

            // Create a symbol for displaying facilities.
            _facilitySymbol = new PictureMarkerSymbol(new Uri("https://static.arcgis.com/images/Symbols/SafetyHealth/Hospital.png"))
            {
                Height = 30,
                Width = 30
            };

            // Incident symbol.
            _incidentSymbol = new SimpleMarkerSymbol(SimpleMarkerSymbolStyle.Cross, System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(255, 0, 0, 0), 30);

            // Route to hospital symbol.
            _routeSymbol = new SimpleLineSymbol(SimpleLineSymbolStyle.Solid, System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(255, 0, 0, 255), 5.0f);

            // Create Graphics Overlays for incidents and facilities.
            _incidentGraphicsOverlay = new GraphicsOverlay();
            _facilityGraphicsOverlay = new GraphicsOverlay();

            // Create a graphic and add to graphics overlay for each facility.
            foreach (Facility facility in _facilities)
            {
                _facilityGraphicsOverlay.Graphics.Add(new Graphic(facility.Geometry, _facilitySymbol));
            }

            // Add each graphics overlay to MyMapView.
            _myMapView.GraphicsOverlays.Add(_incidentGraphicsOverlay);
            _myMapView.GraphicsOverlays.Add(_facilityGraphicsOverlay);
        }

        private void OnDrawStatusChanged(object sender, DrawStatusChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.Status == DrawStatus.Completed)
            {
                // Link the action of tapping on the map with the MyMapView_GeoViewTapped method.
                _myMapView.GeoViewTapped += MyMapView_GeoViewTapped;

                // Remove this method from DrawStatusChanged events.
                _myMapView.DrawStatusChanged -= OnDrawStatusChanged;
            }
        }

        private void MyMapView_GeoViewTapped(object sender, Esri.ArcGISRuntime.UI.Controls.GeoViewInputEventArgs e)
        {
            // Clear any prior incident and routes from the graphics.
            _incidentGraphicsOverlay.Graphics.Clear();

            // Get the tapped point.
            _incidentPoint = e.Location;

            // Populate the facility parameters than solve using the task.
            PopulateParametersAndSolveRouteAsync();
        }

        private async void PopulateParametersAndSolveRouteAsync()
        {
            try
            {
                // Set facilities and incident in parameters.
                ClosestFacilityParameters closestFacilityParameters = await _task.CreateDefaultParametersAsync();
                closestFacilityParameters.SetFacilities(_facilities);
                closestFacilityParameters.SetIncidents(new List<Incident> { new Incident(_incidentPoint) });

                // Use the task to solve for the closest facility.
                ClosestFacilityResult result = await _task.SolveClosestFacilityAsync(closestFacilityParameters);

                // Get the index of the closest facility to incident. (0) is the index of the incident, [0] is the index of the closest facility.
                int closestFacility = result.GetRankedFacilityIndexes(0)[0];

                // Get route from closest facility to the incident and display to mapview.
                ClosestFacilityRoute route = result.GetRoute(closestFacility, 0);

                // Add graphics for the incident and route.
                _incidentGraphicsOverlay.Graphics.Add(new Graphic(_incidentPoint, _incidentSymbol));
                _incidentGraphicsOverlay.Graphics.Add(new Graphic(route.RouteGeometry, _routeSymbol));
            }
            catch (Esri.ArcGISRuntime.Http.ArcGISWebException exception)
            {
                if (exception.Message.Equals("Unable to complete operation."))
                {
                    CreateErrorDialog("Incident not within San Diego area!");
                }
                else
                {
                    CreateErrorDialog("An ArcGIS web exception occurred. \n" + exception.Message);
                }
            }
        }

        private void CreateErrorDialog(string message)
        {
            // Create a dialog to show message to user.
            AlertDialog alert = new AlertDialog.Builder(this).Create();
            alert.SetMessage(message);
            alert.Show();
        }
    }
}