Add a feature layer from a portal item

Learn how to use an ArcGIS portal item to access and display a feature layer in a map.

add a feature layer from a portal item

You can host a variety of geographic data and other resources using ArcGIS Online. These portal items can also define how the data is presented. A web map or web scene, for example, not only defines the layers for a map or scene, but also how layers are symbolized, the minimum and/or maximum scales at which they display, and several other properties. Likewise, a hosted feature layer contains the data for the layer and also defines the symbols and other display properties for how it is presented. When you add a map, scene, or layer from a portal item to your app, everything that has been saved with the item is applied in your app. Adding portal items to your app rather than creating them programmatically saves you from writing a lot of code, and can provide consistency across apps that use the same data.

In this tutorial, you will add a hosted feature layer to display trailheads in the Santa Monica Mountains of Southern California. The hosted layer defines the trailhead locations (points) as well as the symbols used to display them.

Prerequisites

Before starting this tutorial:

  1. You need an ArcGIS Location Platform or ArcGIS Online account.

  2. Your system meets the system requirements.

Develop or Download

To complete this tutorial you have 2 options:

  1. Option 1: Develop the code or
  2. Option 2: Download the completed solution

Option 1: Develop the code

To start the tutorial, complete the Display a map tutorial. This creates a map to display the Santa Monica Mountains in California using the topographic basemap from the ArcGIS basemap styles service. You can choose to implement either API key authentication or user authentication.

Continue with the following instructions to use an ArcGIS portal item to access and display a feature layer in a map.

Add a feature layer to the map

  1. Open the ContentView.swift file and update the map object. Create a PortalItem object referencing the feature layer by passing in the portal and item ID.

    ContentView.swift
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        @State private var map = {
            // Creates a map with the topographic basemap style.
            let map = Map(basemapStyle: .arcGISTopographic)
            // Sets the initial viewpoint to Malibu, California.
            map.initialViewpoint = Viewpoint(latitude: 34.027, longitude: -118.805, scale: 72_000)
    
            // Creates an anonymous portal item pointing to https://www.arcgis.com with an item ID.
            let portalItem = PortalItem(
                portal: .arcGISOnline(connection: .anonymous),
                id: Item.ID("2e4b3df6ba4b44969a3bc9827de746b3")!
            )
    
            return map
        }()
    
    Expand
  2. Create a FeatureLayer object from the portal item and a layer ID. The layer ID uniquely identifies one of the layers from the portal item. Add the layer to the map's operational layers.

    ContentView.swift
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        @State private var map = {
            // Creates a map with the topographic basemap style.
            let map = Map(basemapStyle: .arcGISTopographic)
            // Sets the initial viewpoint to Malibu, California.
            map.initialViewpoint = Viewpoint(latitude: 34.027, longitude: -118.805, scale: 72_000)
    
            // Creates an anonymous portal item pointing to https://www.arcgis.com with an item ID.
            let portalItem = PortalItem(
                portal: .arcGISOnline(connection: .anonymous),
                id: Item.ID("2e4b3df6ba4b44969a3bc9827de746b3")!
            )
    
            // Creates a feature layer from the portal item and a layer ID.
            let layer = FeatureLayer(featureServiceItem: portalItem, layerID: 0)
            // Adds the layer to the map's operational layers.
            map.addOperationalLayer(layer)
    
            return map
        }()
    
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Run the solution

Press Command + R to run the app.

You should see a map of trail heads in the Santa Monica mountains. Tap, drag, and zoom on the map view to explore the map.

Alternatively, you can download the tutorial solution, as follows.

Option 2: Download the solution

  1. Click the Download solution link under Solution and unzip the file to a location on your machine.

  2. Open the .xcodeproj file in Xcode.

Since the downloaded solution does not contain authentication credentials, you must first set up authentication to create credentials, and then add the developer credentials to the solution.

Set developer credentials in the solution

To access the secure ArcGIS location services used in this tutorial, you must implement API key authentication or user authentication using an ArcGIS Location Platform or an ArcGIS Online account.

Create a new API key access token with privileges to access the secure resources used in this tutorial.

  1. Complete the Create an API key tutorial and create an API key with the following privilege(s):

    • Privileges
      • Location services > Basemaps
  2. Copy and paste the API Key access token into a safe location. It will be used in a later step.

Set developer credentials

To allow your app users to access ArcGIS location services, pass the developer credentials that you created in the Set up authentication step to the application's ArcGISEnvironment.

Pass your API Key access token to the ArcGISEnvironment.

  1. In the Project Navigator, click MainApp.swift.

  2. Set the AuthenticationMode to .apiKey.

    MainApp.swift
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        // Change the `AuthenticationMode` to `.apiKey` if your application uses API key authentication.
    
        private var authenticationMode: AuthenticationMode { .apiKey }
    
    
  3. Set the apiKey property with your API key access token.

    MainApp.swift
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        // Please enter an API key access token if your application uses API key authentication.
    
        private let apiKey = APIKey("YOUR-ACCESS-TOKEN")
    
    
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Best Practice: The access token is stored directly in the code as a convenience for this tutorial. In a production environment we do not recommend that you store it directly in source code.

Run the solution

Press Command + R to run the app.

You should see a map of trail heads in the Santa Monica mountains. Tap, drag, and zoom on the map view to explore the map.

What's next?

Learn how to use additional API features, ArcGIS location services, and ArcGIS tools in these tutorials:

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